舱盖设备包括舱盖板、其钢结构以及舱口围，对保护货舱至关重要。端铰链单元和中间铰链确保操作顺畅。
The hatch cover equipment, which encompasses a hatch cover, its steel structure, and the hatch coaming, is crucial for safeguarding the cargo hold. The end - hinge unit and middle hinge ensure smooth operation.
人孔盖有不同的样式。平板式人孔盖和铰链式人孔盖根据功能需求安装在船舶的特定区域。
There are different styles of manhole covers. Flush manhole covers and hinged manhole covers are installed in specific areas of the ship according to functional requirements.
船上有多种类型的锚。斯贝克锚和霍尔锚根据系泊条件进行选择，锚爪、锚柄和锚杆协同工作。
A variety of anchors are available on the ship. Speke anchors and Hall's anchors are chosen based on the mooring conditions, with the anchor fluke, shank, and stock working in tandem.
甲板克令吊和物料吊对货物装卸至关重要。它们有助于高效装卸货物和物资，其吊臂可根据不同任务进行调整。
Deck cranes and provision cranes are essential for cargo handling. They facilitate the efficient loading and unloading of goods and supplies, and their jibs can be adjusted for different tasks.
应急消防泵及其底座是船舶消防系统的核心元件。与带有气瓶和施放箱的二氧化碳灭火系统一起，确保消防安全。
The emergency fire pump and its seat are core elements of the ship's fire - fighting system. Alongside the CO₂ extinguishing system with its cylinders and release cabinet, they ensure fire safety.
带缆桩、导缆滚轮和其他系泊设备安装在船舶周边。它们使船舶能够牢固地系泊在码头，系泊缆绳经过精心挑选以保证强度。
Mooring bollards, roller fairleaders, and other mooring equipment are installed around the ship's perimeter. They enable the vessel to be securely tied to the pier, and the mooring lines are carefully selected for strength.
直梯和斜梯经过合理布局，为进入船舶不同层级提供通道。这些梯子上的（方钢）踏步提供了稳定的立足点。
Vertical ladders and inclined ladders are placed strategically to provide access to different levels of the ship. The (square bar) steps on these ladders offer a stable foothold.
前桅和主桅配备了一系列信号灯。舷灯、锚灯和尾灯对航行以及表明船舶状态至关重要。
The fore mast and main mast are equipped with an array of signal lights. Side lights, anchor lights, and stern lights are essential for navigation and indicating the ship's status.
救生艇、救助艇和救生筏是不可或缺的救生设备。救生艇吊架和救助艇吊架确保在紧急情况下能够快速部署。
Lifeboats, rescue boats, and life rafts are indispensable life - saving equipment. The lifeboat davits and rescue boat davits ensure quick deployment in emergencies.
像眼板、钩子和垫圈这样的小舾装件对船舶的整体功能起着重要作用。它们用于各种连接和承重应用中。
Small outfitting parts like eye plates, hooks, and washers contribute to the overall functionality of the ship. They are used in various connections and load - bearing applications.
电话亭和垃圾箱安装在方便船员和乘客使用的位置。它们的设置经过规划，以优化使用并保持清洁。
The telephone box and garbage box are installed in convenient locations for the crew and passengers. Their placement is planned to optimize usage and maintain cleanliness.
船舶的通风系统，包括风机、通风机和通风管道，旨在维持健康的空气环境。风帽和百叶窗有助于控制进气量。
The ship's ventilation system, including fans, ventilators, and ventilation ducts, is designed to maintain a healthy atmosphere. The wind caps and window shutters help control air intake.
舱室中的家具，如床、衣柜和书桌，经过精心布置以提供舒适感。床边柜为个人物品提供了存储空间。
The furniture in the cabins, such as beds, wardrobes, and desks, is carefully arranged to provide comfort. The bedside cabinets offer storage space for personal items.
防火门和风雨密窗户的安装增强了船舶的安全性。它们防止火灾蔓延并抵御恶劣天气条件。
Fire - protection doors and weather - tight windows are installed to enhance the ship's safety. They prevent the spread of fire and protect against harsh weather conditions.
船舶上的绝缘材料，包括隔热、防火和隔音绝缘材料，起着关键作用。矿棉和岩棉因其出色的绝缘性能而被广泛使用。
The insulation materials on the ship, including thermal, fireproof, and soundproof insulation, play a key role. Mineral wool and rock wool are commonly used for their excellent insulating properties.
厨房和洗衣设备，如电灶、洗衣机和洗碗机，对日常运营至关重要。厨房多用机能执行多种任务。
The kitchen and laundry equipment, such as electric galley ranges, washing machines, and dishwashers, are essential for daily operations. The universal galley machine can perform multiple tasks.
船舶的锚链由链环、锚卸扣和末端链环组成，设计用于承受重负荷。有档普通链环和有档加大链环增加了强度。
The ship's anchor chain, consisting of link chains, anchor shackles, and end links, is designed to withstand heavy loads. The stud common links and stud enlarged links add strength.
控制管路系统由无缝钢管、歧管和各种阀门组成，确保流体的正常流动。电磁阀和压力开关用于精确控制。
The control pipeline system, with seamless steel pipes, manifolds, and various valves, ensures the proper flow of fluids. The solenoid valves and pressure switches are used for precise control.
船舶的栏杆和风暴扶手为甲板上的人员提供安全保障。它们安装在走道和舱口附近以防止事故发生。
The ship's railing and storm rails provide safety for personnel on deck. They are installed along walkways and near hatches to prevent accidents.
