船舶PSC检查常用缩写汇总(Paris MoU)

本文内容源自巴黎备忘录公开内容——《PSCC58-2025-17 Definitions and Abbreviations》,由巴黎备忘录组织(Paris MoU)发布,是一份关于港口国监督的指导文件,主要包含定义和缩写,旨在统一港...

  本文内容源自巴黎备忘录公开内容——《PSCC58-2025-17 Definitions and Abbreviations》,由巴黎备忘录组织(Paris MoU)发布,是一份关于港口国监督的指导文件,主要包含定义和缩写,旨在统一港口国监督过程中使用的术语和缩写,确保检查的一致性和有效性。文件内容涉及船舶检查、安全、环保、劳工条件等多个方面,为港口国监督官员(PSCO)提供了明确的指导和参考。本次学习下原文中的缩写部分内容,中文释意不一定正确。原文件截图如下:

attachments-2025-08-aWCpA0tx68a5ae41e1ff5.png

A

AFS:Anti-Fouling Systems(防污底系统)

AIS:Automatic Identification System(自动识别系统) 

AMP:Ampere(安培) 

ARPA:Automatic Radar Plotting Aid(自动雷达标绘仪) 

ASP:Application Service Provider(应用服务提供商) 

ATA:Actual Time of Arrival(实际到达时间) 

ATD:Actual Time of Departure(实际离港时间)

 

B

BA:Breathing Apparatus(呼吸装置) 

BC:Bulk Carrier(散货船) 

BGW:Black Grey White(黑灰白)

BI:Business Intelligence(商业智能) 

BWM:Ballast Water Management(压载水管理) 

BWMP:Ballast Water Management Plan(压载水管理计划) 

BWMS:Ballast Water Management System(压载水管理系统) 

BWRB:Ballast Water Record Book(压载水记录簿)

 

C

CAC:Common Assessment of Competence(共同能力评估) 

CAS:Condition Assessment Scheme(条件评估方案) 

CIC:Concentrated Inspection Campaign(集中检查活动) 

CLC:Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage, 1992(1992年油污损害民事责任公约) 

CoC:Certificate of Competency(适任证书) 

CoF:Certificate of Fitness(适航证书) 

CoP:Certificate of Proficiency(能力证书) 

COW:Crude Oil Washing(原油洗舱) 

CPC:Container/Vehicle Packing Certificates(集装箱/车辆包装证书)

CRA:Confirmation of Receipt of Application(申请确认书) 

CS:Classification Society(船级社)

 

D

DG:Dangerous Goods(危险货物) 

DGD:Dangerous Goods Transport Documentation(危险货物运输文件) 

DHT:Double-Hull Oil Tanker(双壳油轮) 

DI:Defective Item(缺陷项目) 

DLP:Distance Learning Programme(远程学习计划) 

DMLC:Declaration of Maritime Labour Compliance(海事劳工符合声明) 

DOC:Document of Compliance(符合证明) 

DPA:Designated Person Ashore(岸上指定人员) 

DPE:Dye Penetrants(渗透检测剂) 

DRP:Detention Review Panel(滞留复审小组) 

DSB:Damage Stability Book(破损稳性手册) 

DSC:Digital Selective Calling(数字选择性呼叫) 

DSC:Dynamically Supported Craft(动态支撑船) 

DSC:Code of Safety for Dynamically Supported Craft(动态支撑船安全规则)

 

E

EBL:Electronic Bearing Line(电子方位线) 

EC:European Commission(欧洲委员会) 

ECDIS:Electronic Chart Display and Information Systems(电子海图显示与信息系统)

 

ECS:Electronic Chart Systems(电子海图系统) 

EEBD:Emergency Escape Breathing Device(紧急逃生呼吸装置) 

EEDI:Energy Efficiency Design Index(能效设计指数) 

EGC:Enhanced Group Calling(增强群呼) 

EIAPP:Engine International Air Pollution Prevention Certificate(国际防止发动机大气污染证书) 

EMSA:European Maritime Safety Agency(欧洲海事安全局)

ENC:Electronic Navigational Chart(电子航海图) 

EPFS:Electronic Position Fixing System(电子定位系统) 

EPIRB:Emergency Position-Indicating Radio Beacon(紧急位置指示无线电信标) 

ESB:Emergency Switchboard(应急配电板) 

ESP:Enhanced Survey Program(增强检验计划)

 

F

FAQ:Frequently Asked Questions(常见问题) 

FFE:Fire Fighting Equipment(消防设备) 

FPSO:Floating Production Storage and Offloading(浮式生产储油装置) 

FSSC:Fire Safety Systems Code(消防安全系统规则) 

FSU:Floating Storage Unit(浮式储存装置)

 

G

GC:General Cargo(普通货物) 

GC:Group Code(组代码) 

GM:Distance between Centre of Gravity and Metacentre(重心与稳心之间的距离) 

GMDSS:Global Maritime Distress and Safety System(全球海上遇险与安全系统) 

GNSS:Global Navigation Satellite System(全球导航卫星系统) 

GOC:GMDSS General Operator's Certificate(GMDSS通用操作员证书) 

GPS:Global Positioning System(全球定位系统) 

GT:Gross Tonnage(总吨位)

 

H

HAVEP:Harmonised Verification Program(协调验证计划) 

HFO:Heavy Fuel Oil(重油) 

HP:High Performance(高性能) 

HRS:High Risk Ship(高风险船舶) 

HSC:International Code of Safety for High-Speed Craft(高速船安全规则) 

HSE:Health Safety and Environment(健康、安全与环境)

 

I

IACS:International Association of Classification Societies(国际船级社协会) 

IAFS:International Anti-Fouling Systems(国际防污底系统) 

IAPP:International Air Pollution Prevention Certificate(国际防空气污染证书) 

IBC:International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Dangerous Chemicals in Bulk(国际散装运输危险化学品船舶构造和设备规则) 

IBS:Integrated Bridge System(综合驾驶台系统) 

IBWMC:International Ballast Water Management Certificate(国际压载水管理证书) 

IEC:International Electrotechnical Commission(国际电工委员会) 

IEEC:International Energy Efficiency Certificate(国际能效证书) 

IG:Inert Gas(惰性气体) 

IGC:International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Liquefied Gases in Bulk(国际散装液化气体船舶建造和设备规范) 

IGF:International Code of Safety for Ships Using Gases or Other Low-Flashpoint Fuels(使用气体或其他低闪点燃料船舶安全规则) 

IHO:International Hydrographic Organization(国际水道测量组织) 

ILLC:International Load Lines Convention(国际载重线公约) 

ILO:International Labour Organization(国际劳工组织) 

IMDG:International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code(国际海运危险货物规则) 

IMO:International Maritime Organization(国际海事组织) 

IMSAS:IMO Member State Audit Scheme(国际海事组织成员国审核计划) 

IMSBC:International Maritime Solid Bulk Cargoes Code(国际海运固体散装货物规则) 

INF:Irradiated Nuclear Fuel(辐照核燃料) 

INMARSAT:International Mobile Satellite Organization(国际移动卫星组织)

 

L

KG:Distance between Keel and Centre of Gravity(龙骨与重心之间的距离) 

KW:Kilowatt(千瓦) 

LL:Load Lines(载重线) 

LL66:International Convention on Load Lines, 1966(1966年国际载重线公约) 

LoE:Letter of Equivalence(等效证书) 

LRIT:Long Range Identification System(远距离识别系统) 

LRS:Low Risk Ship(低风险船舶) 

LSA:Life Saving Appliances(救生设备) 

LSAC:Life Saving Appliances Code(救生设备规则)

 

M

MAB:MoU Advisory Board(备忘录咨询委员会) 

MCA:Maritime and Coastguard Agency (UK)(英国海事与海岸警卫队) 

MDO:Marine Diesel Oil(船用柴油) 

MEC:Marine Evacuation Chute(海上撤离滑梯) 

MES:Marine Evacuation System(海上撤离系统) 

MFAG:Medical First Aid Guide(医疗急救指南) 

MLC:Maritime Labour Convention(海事劳工公约) 

MLCert:Maritime Labour Certificate(海事劳工证书) 

MMSI:Maritime Mobile Service Identity(海上移动服务识别码)

MODU:Mobile Offshore Drilling Unit(移动式海上钻井装置) 

MoU:Memorandum of Understanding(谅解备忘录) 

MRCC:Maritime Rescue Coordination Centre(海上救援协调中心) 

MS:Member State(成员国) 

MSB:Main Switchboard(主配电板) 

MSC:Maritime Safety Committee(海事安全委员会) 

MSC Circ:Maritime Safety Committee Circular(海事安全委员会通函) 

MSDS:Material Safety Data Sheets(材料安全数据表) 

MSI:Marine Safety Information(海上安全信息) 

MSMD:Minimum Safe Manning Document(最低安全配员证书)

 

N

NAVTEX:海上安全信息播发系统 

NBDP:Narrow-Band Direct-Printing(窄带直接印字电报) 

NDE:Non-Destructive Examination(无损检测) 

NIR:New Inspection Regime(新的检查制度) 

NLS:Noxious Liquid Substance(有害液体物质) 

NoD:Nature of Defect(缺陷性质) 

NOx:Nitrogen Oxide(氮氧化物)

 

O

OBO:Oil-Bulk-Ore(油-散货-矿石) 

OFE:Oil Filtering Equipment(油过滤设备) 

P&A:Procedures and Arrangements(程序和安排) 

P&I:Protection and Indemnity Insurance (Club)(保赔保险(俱乐部)) 

PCB:Polychlorinated Biphenyls(多氯联苯) 

PDS:Professional Development Scheme(专业发展计划) 

PMoU:Paris Memorandum of Understanding(巴黎备忘录) 

PMN:Primary Means of Navigation(主要导航手段) 

PMS:Power Management Systems(电力管理系统) 

POLAR:Polar Ship Certificate(极地船舶证书) 

PoO:Prevention of Operation(防止操作) 

PPE:Personal Protective Equipment(个人防护装备) 

PPM:Parts Per Million(百万分率) 

PR:Procedure Requirement(程序要求) 

PSC:Port State Control(港口国监督) 

PSCC:Port State Control Committee(港口国监督委员会) 

PSCO:Port State Control Officer(港口国监督官员) 

PVT:Performance Verification Test(性能验证测试) 

PWOM:Polar Water Operational Manual(极地水域操作手册)

 

R

RCC:Rescue Coordination Center(救援协调中心) 

RCDS:Raster Chart Display System(栅格海图显示系统) 

RNC:Raster Navigational Chart(栅格航海图) 

RO:Recognized Organization(认可组织) 

RoE:Record of Equipment(设备记录)

Ro-Ro:Roll on – Roll off(滚装船) 

RSO:Recognized Security Organization(认可保安组织)

 

S

SAF:Self Assessment Form(自我评估表) 

SAR:Search and Rescue(搜救) 

SART:Search and Rescue Transponder(搜救应答器) 

SDME:Ship's Speed and Distance Measuring Equipment(船舶速度和距离测量设备) 

SEA:Seafarer Employment Agreement(船员雇佣协议) 

SEC:Safety Equipment Certificate(安全设备证书) 

SEEMP:Ship Energy Efficiency Management Plan(船舶能效管理计划) 

SENC:System Electronic Navigational Chart(系统电子航海图)

 

SES:Ship Earth Station(船舶地球站) 

SIB:Approved Stability Information Book(批准的稳性信息手册) 

SMC:Safety Management Certificate(安全管理证书) 

SMPEP:Shipboard Marine Pollution Emergency Plan(船上海洋污染应急计划) 

SMS:Safety Management System(安全管理体系) 

SOC:Syllabus of Competence(能力大纲) 

SOLAS:Solas Convention 74, As Amended(1974年《国际海上人命安全公约》,经修订)

SOPEP:Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan(船上油污应急计划) 

SOx:Sulphur Oxide(硫氧化物) 

SRF:Survey Report Files(检验报告文件) 

SRNC:System Raster Navigational Chart(系统栅格航海图) 

SRP:Ship Risk Profile(船舶风险概况) 

SRS:Standard Ship Risk(标准船舶风险) 

SSO:Ship Security Officer(船舶保安员) 

STCW:Standards for Training, Certification and Watchkeeping(海员培训、发证和值班标准)

 

T

T&P NMs:Temporary and Preliminary Notices To Mariners(临时和初步的航海通告) 

TBN:To Be Named(待命名) 

TBT:Tributyltin(三丁基锡) 

TEG:Technical Evaluation Group(技术评估小组) 

TF:Task Force(工作组) 

THD:Transmitting Heading Device(发送航向装置) 

THETIS:The Hybrid Electronic/European Targeting Information System(混合电子/欧洲目标信息系统) 

TM:Thickness Measurements(厚度测量) 

TMC:Thickness Measurement Company(厚度测量公司) 

TMoU:Tokyo Memorandum of Understanding(东京备忘录) 

ToR:Terms of Reference(参考条款)

 

U 

UMS:Unmanned Machinery Space(无人机械空间) 

UN:United Nations(联合国) 

UNCLOS:United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea(联合国海洋法公约) 

UR:Unified Requirement(统一要求) 

USCG:United States Coast Guard(美国海岸警卫队) 

UTC:Coordinated Universal Time(协调世界时) 

UTE:Ultrasonic Test Equipment(超声波检测设备)

 

V 

VDR:Voyage Data Recorder(航行数据记录仪) 

VIMSAS:Voluntary IMO Member State Audit Scheme(自愿性国际海事组织成员国审核计划) 

VOC:Volatile Organic Compounds(挥发性有机化合物) 

VRM:Variable Range Marker(可变范围标记) 

VTS:Vessel Traffic Service(船舶交通服务)

 

W 

WG:Working Group(工作组) 

WHO:World Health Organisation(世界卫生组织)

 

X

XRF:X - Ray Fluorescence(X射线荧光)

  • 发表于 2025-08-20 19:12
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